With full German support, Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia, followed by Germany declaring war on Russia on August 1 st when the latter refuse to stop the mobilization of their army. Austria-Hungary sends an ultimatum to Serbia, the contents of which are deliberately made unacceptable to the Serbs, while the German chancellor Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg promises Austria a "blank cheque" of unconditional support in case of war with Serbia.Īfter a month of failed attempts to deescalate the crisis, the great powers of Europe break into open conflict, triggering a chain reaction of war declarations.
While visiting Sarajevo on the 28 th of June, Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie are assassinated by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip, a Black Hand agent with secret ties to the Serbian armed forces, triggering the July Crisis. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
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